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What Kind of Insurance Do I Need for an Excavating Business?

  • Nate Jones
  • Jun 22
  • 2 min read

Starting or running an excavating business comes with significant risks—from operating heavy machinery to working near underground utilities. That’s why having the right excavating contractor insurance is not just a smart move—it’s essential for protecting your business, your employees, and your financial future.

In this guide, we’ll break down the types of insurance coverage every excavation contractor should consider, and how Excavating Insurance Partners can help you find the right policy tailored to your needs.

what insurance does an excavating business need?

Why Excavating Insurance Is Crucial

Excavation work is inherently hazardous. Whether you're clearing land, digging foundations, or installing utilities, you're exposed to risks like:

  • Equipment damage or theft

  • Injuries to workers or third parties

  • Property damage

  • Striking underground utilities

  • Environmental hazards

Without proper insurance, a single incident could cost your business thousands—or even force you to shut down.


Essential Insurance Policies for Excavating Contractors


This is the foundation of any contractor insurance policy. It covers:

  • Third-party bodily injury

  • Property damage

  • Legal defense costs

If your excavator accidentally damages a nearby structure or injures a bystander, general liability insurance helps cover the costs.


Your trucks, trailers, and equipment haulers are vital to your business. Commercial auto insurance covers:

  • Accidents involving business vehicles

  • Property damage and bodily injury

  • Vehicle theft or vandalism


Also known as inland marine insurance, this policy protects your heavy machinery—like excavators, skid steers, and loaders—whether they’re on a job site or in transit.


If you have employees, most states require workers’ comp. It covers:

  • Medical expenses for job-related injuries

  • Lost wages

  • Rehabilitation costs

For more on workplace safety, visit OSHA’s Excavation and Trenching Safety page.


Excavation can sometimes disturb contaminated soil or lead to runoff issues. Pollution liability insurance protects against environmental claims and cleanup costs.


If you offer design or consulting services in addition to excavation, this policy covers errors, omissions, or negligence in your professional advice.


How to Choose the Right Coverage

Every excavating business is different. Factors like your services, number of employees, equipment value, and job site locations all influence your insurance needs.

That’s why it’s important to work with a contractor insurance program that specializes in excavation. At Excavating Insurance Partners, we connect you with top-rated excavating insurance companies that understand your industry and offer tailored coverage.

Tips for Lowering Your Insurance Costs

Final Thoughts

Insurance isn’t just a box to check—it’s a critical part of running a safe, sustainable, and profitable excavating business. From general liability to equipment coverage, the right policies can protect you from costly setbacks and give you peace of mind on every job site.


Ready to get started? Contact us today for a free quote and let’s build a policy that works as hard as you do.


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Excavating Insurance Partners

a division of

Wexford Insurance, LLC

 

704 S State Rd 135

STE D#329

Greenwood, IN 46143

Excavating Insurance Partners

© Copyright. 2023, Excavating Insurance Partners

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